OEM C36000 Lead Brass Company, Companies

C36000 is a leaded brass alloy and one of the most widely used free-cutting brass materials globally. Due to its excellent machinability and good comprehensive mechanical properties, C36000 is hailed as the "King of Free-Cutting" within the industry and is an ideal choice for the manufacturing of precision components.

Product Description

1. Core chemical composition (UNS standard)
Element Content Range (%)
Copper (Cu) 60.0–63.0
Lead (Pb) 2.5–3.7
Zinc (Zn) Excess
Iron (Fe) ≤0.35
Total impurity content ≤0.5
2. Physical properties (typical values)
Performance indicators Typical values
Density 8.50 g/cm³
Melting point 885–900 ℃
Thermal conductivity 115 W/(m·K)
Electrical conductivity 26 % IACS (annealed state)
Elastic modulus 105–115 GPa
3. Main Characteristics
Excellent machinability, superior to ordinary brass
Excellent chip removal, does not get stuck on the blade, suitable for high-speed automatic lathes and CNC
Good cold working performance, capable of slight bending and stamping
Both electrical conductivity and heat conductivity are relatively good, suitable for terminals or heat dissipation components
High yield rate, easy for both cold and hot processing
4. Application Fields
Automotive Industry Fuel system joints, fuel injector housings, nuts and bolts
Electrical and Electronic Connector terminals, connectors, heat sinks, terminal blocks
Precision Machinery and Instruments Gears, instrument joints, watch movement parts
Hardware and Consumer Electronics Small hardware components, electrical enclosures
Water Supply and Valves Valve bodies, valve cores, valve stems, pipe joints, faucet accessories
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q:What is the primary chemical composition of this brass alloy?
This alloy consists of 60.0% to 63.0% Copper (Cu) and 2.5% to 3.7% Lead (Pb), with the remainder being Zinc (Zn) and minimal impurities (Iron content ≤ 0.35%).
Q:Why does this brass exhibit outstanding machining performance?
The inclusion of lead (2.5%–3.7%) acts as an efficient lubricant and chip breaker during cutting. This ensures clean chip removal without sticking to the blade, making it highly suited for CNC and high-speed automatic lathes.
Q:What are the key thermal and electrical properties?
The alloy has a density of 8.50 g/cm³, a melting point range of 885–900 ℃, a thermal conductivity of 115 W/(m·K), and electrical conductivity rated at 26 % IACS (in its annealed state).
Q:Is this alloy suitable for electrical connectors?
Yes, thanks to its balanced electrical conductivity (26% IACS) and good heat dissipation, it is a preferred material for connector terminals, joints, and terminal blocks.
Q:Can it be processed through cold working?
Yes, it possesses good cold working characteristics, enabling slight bending, stamping, and easy processing under both cold and hot conditions with high yield rates.

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